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The Sierra Nevada, Andalucia, Spain    

The high Alpujarras south of Granada are to some the Switzerland of Spain. This beautiful mountainous region, the last stronghold of the Moors, contains sleepy white villages, deep gorges, high mountains and some of the most unspoilt countryside in the whole of Spain. Trekking in this region is quite spectacular. You can walk all day through steep gorges clad with sweet chestnut trees, or you can climb to the highest peaks in Spain. Everywhere you go, there above you, towers Mulhacian at 3481 meters the highest mountain in mainland Spain.   

 

Summit of Mulhacuan
Capilleria By far the best place to base your holiday is at one of the villages that cling to the side of the Poqueira gorge, either Pampaneira, Bubion or Capileira. This beautiful gorge has been cut deep into the mountain by the constant flow of the Poqeira River. Its icy clear waters tumble and cascade down from the high Sierra’s through open moorland, terraced fields and wooded steep cliffs. To me the best of all these small villages is Bubion at 1296 meters above sea level. Though it’s not as attractive as Pampaneira below, or Capileira slightly  higher, it still retains that Old Spanish charm of being a real village.
A visit to the local supermarket, which straggles beneath the restaurant and bar, will give you all the local colour you require. This is the great meeting place for the elders of the village who arrive at opening time, which is any time past 9.30am. The large sign on the door proclaims the shop will open at 8.30. We never found out if this meant morning or night. They arrive to swap gossip, exchange farm produce and tell jokes. The bread and the vegetables are poked and squeezed with great gusto and slices of the local sausages are selected with the utmost care. We always found the people of the village to be helpful and polite and they would insist that you went first in the queue at the single checkout. Just below the road and the supermarket the very narrow streets of Bubion plunge downward. Here the tightly packed white houses have to cling like limpets to the steep mountainside. At the centre of the village is the Church Square, where every evening the locals gather to watch the sun set over the mountains. This is the place the small children play games of the past, dressing up, dolls house, run and chase, hide and seek all overseen by their Grandparents.    Bubion

Mountain Biking  

If you are extremely fit then mountain biking in the Sierra Nevada is just for you. There are numerous trails and donkey tracks that zigzag their way across the mountains. The descents are frightening but the climbs will kill off even the fittest. Still, if it’s wonderful scenery and unspoilt traffic free rides you require, then this is the place. Bike hire is available, but I would recommend that you travel with your own mountain bike. You can take your bike on most airlines for about £25. When you book a flight, check with the airline on how they want the bike packaged. 

It is possible, before the snowfalls, to cycle from Capileira up into the high Sierras, by following the highest mountain road in Europe, the Loma De Piedra Blanca Road. This rough road which is now closed to cars, will take you right over the Sierra Nevada at a height of over 3000 meters. Before you attempt this ride make sure your brakes are in good condition, or failing that, I hope you have good medical insurance.

Trekking and Hiking 

Hiking in the Sierra Nevada National Park is outstanding. Based in the Veleta-Mulhacen sector you can walk every day through incomparable countryside. There are wonderful circular walks from the villages of Bubion, Capileira and Pampaneira up and around the Porqueira Gorge. Another exceptional area to trek is the Southern Taha and the village of Pitres, which are only a few miles away from Bubion. Starting from Pitres there is the circular walk of the five Taha villages, taking you through ancient vineyards, terraced fields and unspoilt villages where time has stood still.  

Nearly at the summit An excellent walk in good weather is from Capileira to Mulhacen at 3482 meters high. You catch the small  mountain bus from Capileira. This bus then winds its way up a tortuous road onto the high Nevada plateau where you alight at 2600 meters. Before you disembark remember to book your return bus journey with the conductor, allowing enough time for your hike. From the road you follow the way marked stony track that ascends to the top of Mulhacen. This walk from the bus stop and back will take just over two hours. The hike could take longer if you are not too fit or if the high altitude affects you. Make sure you take a compass, torch, whistle, food, drinking water, waterproof and a fleece. At this altitude the weather can change very quickly.   

Equipment needed in the Sierra Nevada.:

I would recommend you to take good three season walking boots, a good breathable waterproof jacket, windproof fleece, thermal vest, sturdy walking trousers, comfortable shorts, short sleeved shirts, sun hat, walking pole, and all the usual emergency equipment needed for walking in the high mountains. 

Sierra Nevada National Park: contact telephone 958 026310 fax 958 026310 open 9.00 to 14:00 Monday to Friday 

 Weather 

The best walking weather is in the spring and late summer, May, June, September and Early October. During these months the temperature in the daytime is about twenty to twenty-five degrees and rainfall is very rare. June July and August should be avoided due to the very high temperatures found in the valleys. Soon after the second week of October and on through November rain storms start to well up from the coast of Africa and snow will be found above 2000 meters. During the winter months of December, January, February, and early March there is quite a lot of snow on the high peaks. This is the time to bring your skis, crampons and ice axe for some really serious mountain walking.    

 Eating and Drinking

The only disadvantage of the area is eating out. The food at the restaurants is not very good. Most of the meals consist of ‘papas a lo pobre’ (Poor man’s potatoes) meat and vegetables. Poor man’s potatoes consists of sliced potatoes fried in olive oil, this could be very nice, but it usually arrives served at the table nearly cold. This means that the dish ends up tasting like the inside of an old chip pan. Another dish to avoid is chicken. It does not matter how exotic it sounds on the menu; it always arrives cooked the same way. Every part of the chicken, except the head and feathers, is chopped up and boiled into a meaty broth. The rest of the meal is spent trying to extract the bits of bone and the Parsons nose from the ensuing unpalatable mess. 

Without doubt the best Restaurant in the area was Finca los Llanos just off the Ruta de Las Sirra Nieves in Capileira. Here they served a French, Spanish cuisine and a specialty of Berenjenas con meil ( Aubergine in Honey) which simply melted in your mouth. Book a table or arrive early because it is nearly always full.         

The bars and cafes in Bubion, Capileira, and Pampaneira were very good, the ideal place to sit and watch the world go by. In the cafés of Capileira, late in the evening, it was a good place to swap tales and routes with fellow walkers. At night the best bars were in Bubion, where the locals spent most of their time entertaining the holidaymakers with their wicked sense of humour. 

Accommodation. 

Accommodation in the High Alpujarras is reasonable priced and easy to obtain. You can either rent a room at the Meson Hostels or hire an apartment for the week or by the day. Contact www.tourspain.es 

The best people to contact if you want to rent an apartment or a house is Rustic Blue. www.rusticblue.com. They are extremely helpful and they speak English.

 

 Village houses in Sedella,Costa East, Andalusia For accommodation in Sedella, an alternative location in Andalucia, (nearer to the coast and not at such an high altitude) contact Carol and John who have two small traditional houses to let in this pretty mountain village, which is an ideal centre for walking and cycling. Please follow hyperlink above and then do a search for Property 17724 and property 15804.


Campsites are available lower down in the valley at Pitres. Camping, Balcon de Pitres just out side the town is excellent. Remember, outside of June, July and August, at this altitude the nights can be bitterly cold, so take a four-season sleeping bag.

 Maps and Guides 

Walking in the Sierra Nevada by Andy Walmsley, Cicerone Press www.cicerone.co.uk 

Landscapes of Andalucia by John and Christine Oldfield .  www.sunflowerbooks.co.uk

The Rough Guide to Andalucia by Geoff Garvey 

Map, Sierra Nevada 1:50 000 Comercializa, Centro Nacional.  A very good map for the region but there are a few bad mistakes. Note:  Mount Loma Del Tanto at 2715 meters is on the west side of the high Mulhacen Road and not to the east as printed. Available from www.themapshop.co.uk

For driving in the area the best map is the Michelin 446. 1/400.000 Andalucia, Costa del Sol.

Also available are some excellent walking guides by Elma Thompson these can be obtained from Rustic Blue or at the various Tourist Offices in the Villages.  

Getting There. 

You can either get flights to Malaga or Almeria airport. These can be obtained cheaply out of the main summer months of June, July and August try www.cheapflights.com

To get to the mountains it is far easier to hire a car than to use public transport. Buses in the area are not very reliable or punctual. The cheapest car hire company is, www.holidayautos.co.uk

Keep to the coast road as much as possible before heading inland. The mountain roads are well maintained but are very narrow with lots of torturous bends. In this area of Spain they measure the distance between towns, not by the actual distance covered, but by the time it really takes.    

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